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A new concrete septic tank lowered by a crane truck into a red clay excavation beside a new-construction home; illustrating septic, sewer and water line work around Coweta County, Georgia

Coweta County · Septic & sewer rules

Septic service in Coweta County, Georgia, where the county's own septic code asks more than the state minimum.

Newnan is the county seat. Septic permits and records: Coweta County Environmental Health (District 4 Public Health), part of District 4 Public Health — Coweta County Environmental Health.
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  • Local shop in Oxford, GA

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The short answer

Who permits septic systems in Coweta County, GA?

Coweta County Environmental Health, a District 4 Public Health office at 22 E. Broad Street in Newnan, issues septic permits. The county adds its own rules on top of the state's: a full replacement area, 100 feet of line per bedroom and an outlet filter on every tank. Newnan itself is sewered.

Reviewed by Atlanta Water & Sewage Solutions · Last updated

At a glance

County seat
Newnan
Health district
District 4 Public Health — Coweta County Environmental Health
Septic permits
Coweta County Environmental Health (District 4 Public Health)
EH office phone
770-683-7345
Population
152,852 (ACS 2020-2024 5-year, table B01003)
Median home built
1999

Local facts

Coweta at a glance

Each row links to the agency, code or publisher it comes from. Tap a source to check it yourself.

Figures from the county code, the county water authority, USDA and the Census Bureau.
TopicWhat it saysSource
County authority customers31,000+ water, about 3,500 sewerAbout Us | Coweta County Water and Sewerage Authority
Replacement area100% of the system, required on every new permitCoweta County Code Ch. 78, Art. II — Septic Tanks (Municode, Supp. 41)
Outlet filtersRequired on all septic tanks in the countyCoweta County Code Ch. 78, Art. II — Septic Tanks (Municode, Supp. 41)
Water-supply setback150 ft from drinking-water impoundments and designated supply streamsCoweta County Zoning and Development Ordinance Sec. 246.9 — Water and sewer (Municode, Supp. 41)
Residential sewer connection (CCWSA)$1,350, schedule effective Sept. 15, 2026CCWSA Rates and Fees (September 15, 2026)
Median year built1999 (ACS 2020-2024)Census Reporter: Coweta County, GA (ACS 2024 5-year)

The Coweta County story

Nine water taps for every sewer tap

The clearest picture of Coweta's wastewater comes from its own water authority. CCWSA counts more than 31,000 active water customers and roughly 3,500 on its sewer. Newnan runs a separate utility, so the comparison leaves the city out, but for the rest of the county the arithmetic is plain: a home on county water most likely sends its wastewater to a tank in the yard.

The authority itself is young. The legislature created it in 2001, and it took over the county's water and sewer systems on June 6, 2007. Its wastewater runs to three plants, Arnco, Sargent and Shenandoah, while drinking water comes from the B.T. Brown plant on a reservoir of more than 300 acres, topped up with water bought from Atlanta, Griffin and Newnan.

Shenandoah has its own history. It began in the early 1970s as one of the federally backed new towns, planned on 7,400 acres, and was foreclosed on in 1981 with only 170 families and 108 lots in place.

On the record

  • CCWSA was created in 2001 and took over the county water and sewer systems on June 6, 2007.
  • The Shenandoah new town, launched on 7,400 acres, was foreclosed in 1981 with 170 families and 108 lots.

Permits · Coweta County Environmental Health, District 4 Public Health

Coweta's septic code, step by step

Chapter 78 of the county code adopts the state manual and then adds several requirements of its own.
  1. 01

    Apply to Coweta County Environmental Health, which issues every septic permit in the county, including repairs.

  2. 02

    Lay out a full replacement area next to the primary field; the county requires 100% on all new systems.

  3. 03

    Size the field at no less than 100 feet of nitrification line per bedroom, and run at least 10 feet of solid pipe out of the tank first.

  4. 04

    Fit an approved outlet filter with a flow reducer plate; every tank in the county needs one.

  5. 05

    For a failing system, use District 4's Residential Repair Permit Application and mark the reason and the symptoms.

Georgia rule Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. 511-3-1-.03

…available within two hundred feet (200') of the property line
Read the rule

More about Coweta County

What happens when a Coweta system is ignored

Most counties can order a repair. Coweta's code goes a step further: when an owner lets a septic system become a threat to public health, the health department can invoke the county's unsafe-conditions ordinance, have the county fix it, and put a lien on the property for the cost.

That makes a quiet failure expensive. Surfacing effluent or a backed-up tank is cheaper to deal with on your schedule, with your contractor, than on the county's. Subdivision-scale shared systems are limited too: since 1993 a multi-user system is allowed only where at least 80 percent of the lots could have taken a conventional field on their own.

  • Coweta can have a neglected septic system repaired and lien the property to recover the cost (Sec. 78-38(b)).

Most counties can order a repair.

Sewer or septic?

Newnan is the exception

Newnan has had public sewer since early 1900, when a system surveyed in 1895 was finished, and its code today allows no on-site sewage systems inside the city. Newnan Utilities, not the county authority, runs it.

Beyond Newnan, the county's development rules leave the call to its water and sewer department: where public sewer is available, developers must build it to every lot; where it isn't, each lot may use a septic system approved by environmental health.

How to tell which one you have

  • A CCWSA bill with only water charges points to septic.
  • Inside Newnan city limits, you're on Newnan Utilities sewer.
  • Environmental Health on East Broad Street can look up a septic permit for the address.

Soil & terrain

Two river basins and a lot of slope

Coweta splits down the middle. The eastern half, from Palmetto through Newnan toward Luthersville, drains to the Upper Flint; the western half drains to the Chattahoochee above Lake Harding.

The soil survey that covers Coweta, Heard and Troup is dominated by Cecil on 6–10% slopes, with large areas of eroded Madison gravelly clay loam and steep Pacolet. NRCS rates about 224,000 acres of major components there very limited for absorption fields, which is why Coweta's replacement-area rule bites on hilly lots: you need room for two fields on ground that works.

  • Chattahoochee River
  • White Oak Creek
  • B.T. Brown Reservoir
  1. Cecil

    Largest map unit (6–10% slopes); deep red clay.

  2. Madison

    Gravelly, micaceous, often eroded on 10–15% slopes.

  3. Riverview-Chewacla

    Stream bottoms; wet and flood-prone.

  4. Pacolet

    Steep 15–25% slopes.

  5. Soil series · USDA NRCS

Towns we serve

Coweta places we serve

Newnan and Palmetto have their own pages; we work the rest of the county too.

Also in the county

  • Senoia
  • Sharpsburg
  • Turin
  • Haralson
  • Moreland
  • Grantville
  • East Newnan · Unincorporated community south of Newnan

Who to call at the county

Who handles what in Coweta

Septic permits & records

Coweta County Environmental Health (District 4 Public Health)

Address
22 E. Broad Street, Newnan, GA 30263
Hours
Mon–Fri 8–5, closed 12–1

FAQ

Coweta County septic questions

Straight answers, with the rule or record behind them. Still unsure? Call and ask the crew that digs.

(678) 863-5620

Where do I apply for a septic permit in Coweta County?

Coweta County Environmental Health at 22 E. Broad Street in Newnan, 770-683-7345. It is a District 4 Public Health office and issues both new and repair permits.

Source: District 4 Public Health: Coweta County (Health Department and Environmental Health)

Does my septic tank need a filter in Coweta?

Yes. County code requires an approved outlet filter on all septic tanks, with a flow reducer plate. If yours doesn't have one, a repair or pump-out is a good time to add it.

Source: Coweta County Code Ch. 78, Art. II — Septic Tanks (Municode, Supp. 41)

How long does a drain field have to be for a four-bedroom house?

Coweta requires at least 100 feet of nitrification line per bedroom, so a four-bedroom home starts at 400 feet, before soil conditions are considered.

Source: Coweta County Code Ch. 78, Art. II — Septic Tanks (Municode, Supp. 41)

Why do I need room for two drain fields?

Because the county requires a 100% replacement area on every new system. The reserve has to be suitable ground, set aside for when the first field wears out.

Source: Coweta County Code Ch. 78, Art. II — Septic Tanks (Municode, Supp. 41)

Is there sewer in my part of Coweta?

Probably not outside Newnan. The county authority has about 3,500 sewer customers against more than 31,000 water customers. Inside Newnan, sewer connection is mandatory.

Source: About Us | Coweta County Water and Sewerage Authority

What does it cost to tie into county sewer?

CCWSA's schedule effective September 15, 2026 lists a $1,350 residential sewer connection fee, separate from any capacity charges and the plumbing on your side.

Source: CCWSA Rates and Fees (September 15, 2026)

Can a drain field go near a pond or creek?

Not near a water-supply source. No part of a septic drain system may be within 150 feet of a drinking-water impoundment or designated future-supply stream in Coweta.

Source: Coweta County Zoning and Development Ordinance Sec. 246.9 — Water and sewer (Municode, Supp. 41)

How far is Coweta from your shop?

About 1 hour 23 minutes and 68 miles by road from Oxford to the middle of the county, per OSRM routing. We plan Coweta jobs as scheduled trips.

On the map

Coweta County on the map

About 1 hr 23 min / 67.9 mi by road from our Oxford shop

Routed from Oxford to the center of Coweta County; Newnan is a few minutes closer.

Route source
NEWTONROCKDALEWALTONDEKALBHENRYJASPERBUTTSCLAYTONFULTONSPALDINGFAYETTELAMARMONROECOBBPIKEDOUGLASCOWETAUPSONPAULDINGMERIWETHERCARROLLHEARDTROUPHARALSONPalmettoNewnanOUR OXFORD SHOPCOWETA COUNTY
Coweta County Our shop: Oxford, GACounty lines: U.S. Census Bureau

Ready when you are

Septic problem on a Coweta lot? We know the county's extra rules.

Call (678) 863-5620. We check the filter, the field and the reserve area, and file the repair permit with Environmental Health.

(678) 863-5620
  • Georgia DPH-certified installer & pumper
  • Residential & commercial
  • Oxford, GA

Property type
What do you need?
Rather talk? (678) 863-5620
Where's the property?
Is sewage backing up inside? (optional)
Who should we call?

By submitting, you agree we may call or text you about this request. Msg & data rates may apply. Reply STOP to opt out. SMS terms.

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